Functional requirements of Online Property Management System with non-functional
Functional Requirements
- User Management:
- Account Creation: Allow users to create accounts for property owners, tenants, property managers, and administrators using email or mobile numbers.
- Profile Management: Users can manage and update their profiles, including personal information, contact details, and payment information.
- Role Management: Support for different user roles with varying access levels and permissions (e.g., owner, tenant, manager, admin).
- Property Listings:
- Property Details: Allow users to list properties with details such as location, size, type, amenities, and images.
- Search and Filter: Enable users to search and filter properties based on criteria such as location, price, type, and availability.
- Map Integration: Provide a map view for users to see property locations and surrounding areas.
- Tenant Management:
- Application Processing: Allow potential tenants to apply for rental properties online, including submission of required documents.
- Tenant Profiles: Manage tenant profiles with details such as rental history, credit score, and contact information.
- Lease Management: Track and manage lease agreements, including start and end dates, rent amounts, and terms.
- Lease Agreements:
- Agreement Creation: Allow for the creation and management of lease agreements, including automated generation of lease documents.
- Renewals and Terminations: Handle lease renewals, terminations, and updates to lease terms.
- E-Signatures: Support electronic signatures for lease agreements and related documents.
- Maintenance Requests:
- Request Submission: Allow tenants to submit maintenance requests online, including descriptions and attachments (e.g., photos).
- Request Tracking: Track the status of maintenance requests, including assignment, progress, and completion.
- Service Provider Management: Manage contacts and details for maintenance service providers.
- Financial Management:
- Rent Collection: Facilitate online rent payments through various payment methods (e.g., credit/debit cards, bank transfers).
- Invoices and Receipts: Generate and send invoices and receipts for rent payments and other charges.
- Expense Tracking: Track and manage property-related expenses, including maintenance costs and utility bills.
- Financial Reports: Generate financial reports, including rent roll, income statements, and expense reports.
- Communication:
- Messaging System: Provide a messaging system for communication between property managers, owners, and tenants.
- Notifications: Send notifications for important events such as lease renewals, maintenance updates, and payment reminders.
- Document Management:
- Document Storage: Store and manage important documents such as lease agreements, inspection reports, and maintenance records.
- Document Sharing: Allow users to upload, download, and share documents securely.
- Reporting and Analytics:
- Performance Metrics: Track key performance metrics such as occupancy rates, rent collection efficiency, and maintenance response times.
- Custom Reports: Allow users to generate custom reports based on various criteria.
- Admin Panel:
- Dashboard: A central dashboard for administrators to manage users, properties, financial transactions, and system settings.
- User Management: Admins can add, remove, or modify user accounts and roles.
- System Configuration: Allow admins to configure system settings, permissions, and integrations.
Non-Functional Requirements
- Performance:
- Speed: Ensure fast load times for the platform, quick response times for search and transaction processing.
- Scalability: The system should handle increasing numbers of users, properties, and transactions without performance degradation.
- Security:
- Data Protection: Implement robust encryption and secure storage for sensitive user data, including personal, financial, and property information.
- Access Control: Enforce role-based access controls to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive data and system features.
- Transaction Security: Securely handle all financial transactions and sensitive interactions.
- Usability:
- User Interface: Design an intuitive and user-friendly interface for property management, tenant interaction, and financial transactions.
- Accessibility: Ensure the platform is accessible to users with disabilities, following WCAG guidelines.
- Reliability:
- Uptime: Aim for high availability with minimal downtime to ensure continuous access to the system.
- Backup and Recovery: Implement regular backups and a disaster recovery plan to protect data and ensure business continuity.
- Maintainability:
- Code Quality: Maintain clean, well-documented code to facilitate easy updates and maintenance.
- Modularity: Design the system in a modular way to allow for easy addition of new features and updates.
- Compatibility:
- Cross-Browser Support: Ensure compatibility with major web browsers (e.g., Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge).
- Mobile Responsiveness: The platform should be fully functional on various mobile devices and screen sizes.
- Localization:
- Multilingual Support: Provide the platform in multiple languages if serving a diverse user base.
- Regional Customization: Allow for region-specific content, compliance, and system configurations.
- Analytics and Reporting:
- Data Insights: Provide actionable insights into property management performance, financial metrics, and user engagement.
- Custom Reporting: Allow administrators to generate and customize reports based on specific criteria.