Functional requirements of Public Library Management System with non-functional

Functional Requirements

  1. User Management:
    • Registration & Authentication: Allow users (members, librarians, administrators) to create accounts, log in, and manage passwords. Support multi-factor authentication for enhanced security.
    • Role-Based Access: Provide different roles with specific permissions (e.g., Admin, Librarian, Member) and functionalities based on their responsibilities.
    • Profile Management: Enable users to view and update their personal information, including contact details and membership status.
  2. Catalog Management:
    • Book Cataloging: Support the addition, updating, and removal of books and other materials, including details such as title, author, ISBN, genre, and publication date.
    • Inventory Management: Track the availability of library materials, including physical and digital copies, and manage inventory levels.
  3. Search and Discovery:
    • Search Functionality: Provide advanced search options for users to find books and materials by various criteria (e.g., title, author, ISBN, genre).
    • Recommendation System: Offer book recommendations based on user preferences, borrowing history, and popular titles.
  4. Borrowing and Returning:
    • Check-Out Process: Allow users to borrow books and materials, including capturing due dates, fines for late returns, and handling holds/reservations.
    • Check-In Process: Manage the return of borrowed items, including updating inventory and handling overdue fines or fees.
  5. Reservation and Holds:
    • Book Reservation: Enable users to place holds or reserve books that are currently checked out, with notifications when the book becomes available.
    • Waiting List: Manage waiting lists for popular items, notifying users when their turn to borrow a reserved item arrives.
  6. Fine and Fee Management:
    • Fines and Fees: Calculate and track fines for overdue books, lost or damaged items, and other fees. Provide mechanisms for users to pay fines online or in person.
    • Payment Processing: Support various payment methods for fine and fee settlement, including online payments and in-person transactions.
  7. Reporting and Analytics:
    • Usage Reports: Generate reports on library usage, including book circulation, popular titles, and user activity.
    • Inventory Reports: Provide reports on inventory levels, book acquisitions, and missing or damaged items.
    • Member Reports: Track membership statistics, including new registrations, renewals, and inactive accounts.
  8. Event Management:
    • Library Events: Manage library events such as book clubs, author talks, and workshops, including scheduling, registration, and notifications.
    • Event Calendar: Provide a calendar view for users to see upcoming events and register for participation.
  9. Communication and Notifications:
    • Alerts and Reminders: Send notifications and reminders to users about due dates, overdue items, reserved book availability, and upcoming events.
    • Communication Tools: Facilitate communication between library staff and members through messaging or email.
  10. Admin and Configuration:
    • System Configuration: Allow administrators to configure system settings, including user roles, library policies, and catalog parameters.
    • Staff Management: Manage librarian and staff accounts, including roles, permissions, and schedules.

Non-Functional Requirements

  1. Performance:
    • Scalability: Ensure the system can handle increasing numbers of users, books, and transactions efficiently.
    • Response Time: Maintain quick response times for search queries, book check-outs, and report generation.
  2. Reliability:
    • High Availability: Achieve high availability with minimal downtime to ensure continuous access to library services.
    • Fault Tolerance: Implement mechanisms to handle system failures and ensure uninterrupted service.
  3. Security:
    • Data Encryption: Ensure encryption of sensitive data, including user information, borrowing records, and financial transactions, both in transit and at rest.
    • Access Control: Use robust authentication and authorization mechanisms to protect user accounts and data.
    • Compliance: Adhere to relevant data protection regulations (e.g., GDPR, CCPA) to ensure privacy and security.
  4. Usability:
    • User Interface: Design an intuitive and user-friendly interface for easy navigation, book search, and account management.
    • Training and Support: Provide training materials and support to help users and library staff understand and effectively use the system.
  5. Maintainability:
    • Code Quality: Maintain high code quality and follow best practices to facilitate system updates and maintenance.
    • Documentation: Provide comprehensive documentation for users and administrators, including user manuals, system guides, and API documentation.
  6. Support:
    • Customer Service: Offer timely and effective support through various channels, such as live chat, email, and phone.
    • Help Center: Maintain a knowledge base or help center with FAQs, guides, and troubleshooting information.
  7. Compatibility:
    • Cross-Browser Support: Ensure compatibility with major web browsers (e.g., Chrome, Firefox, Safari).
    • Mobile Responsiveness: Design the system to be fully functional on mobile devices, providing a seamless experience across platforms.
  8. Backup and Recovery:
    • Regular Backups: Implement regular backups of data, including book catalog, user information, and borrowing records, to prevent loss.
    • Recovery Procedures: Establish procedures for data recovery and system restoration to handle data loss or corruption.
  9. Integration:
    • Interoperability: Ensure the system can integrate seamlessly with other library systems, catalog databases, and external services.
    • API Flexibility: Provide flexible APIs to accommodate various integration needs with external systems and applications.
  10. Data Quality:
    • Accuracy: Ensure the accuracy and reliability of book information, user records, and transaction data.
    • Timeliness: Provide timely updates to reflect current inventory, user status, and system performance.

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top