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Functional Requirements
- User Authentication and Authorization
- Allow hotel staff and management to log in with secure credentials.
- Implement role-based access control for different functionalities (e.g., receptionists, housekeepers, managers).
- Reservation Management
- Allow guests to make, modify, and cancel reservations online or through the front desk.
- Manage reservation details, including check-in/check-out dates, room type, and special requests.
- Provide real-time availability of rooms.
- Room Management
- Track room status (e.g., available, occupied, under maintenance).
- Update room details such as type, rate, and amenities.
- Manage room assignments and ensure efficient use of available rooms.
- Guest Management
- Maintain guest profiles, including personal information, stay history, and preferences.
- Track guest check-ins and check-outs.
- Manage special requests and services for guests.
- Check-in and Check-out
- Facilitate check-in and check-out processes, including verification of guest details and room assignments.
- Process payments for the stay and any additional services.
- Generate invoices and receipts for guests.
- Billing and Payments
- Manage billing for guest stays, including room charges, taxes, and additional services (e.g., minibar, laundry).
- Support various payment methods (e.g., credit cards, cash).
- Generate and manage invoices and receipts.
- Housekeeping Management
- Track housekeeping tasks and room cleaning schedules.
- Manage requests for additional services (e.g., extra towels, room service).
- Coordinate with housekeeping staff for room preparation and maintenance.
- Service Management
- Manage additional services offered by the hotel (e.g., room service, spa, restaurant).
- Track service usage and integrate with billing.
- Provide guests with options to book or request services.
- Reporting and Analytics
- Generate reports on occupancy rates, revenue, guest demographics, and other performance metrics.
- Provide analytics to support decision-making and business strategies.
- Marketing and Promotions
- Manage promotional offers, discounts, and packages.
- Track the effectiveness of marketing campaigns and special promotions.
- Integration with External Systems
- Integrate with other systems (e.g., POS systems, CRM) if needed.
- Support third-party booking platforms and channel management.
- Compliance and Documentation
- Ensure compliance with local regulations and industry standards.
- Maintain documentation for audits and regulatory requirements.
Non-Functional Requirements
- Performance
- Ensure quick response times for booking, check-in, and other system processes.
- Handle multiple concurrent users and high volumes of data efficiently.
- Scalability
- Support the addition of new rooms, services, and properties as the hotel grows or expands.
- Scale to accommodate increasing data and user load.
- Reliability
- Ensure high system availability with minimal downtime.
- Implement backup and recovery procedures to protect data and ensure continuity.
- Security
- Protect sensitive guest and financial data with encryption and secure access controls.
- Ensure compliance with data protection regulations (e.g., GDPR, CCPA).
- Usability
- Provide an intuitive and user-friendly interface for hotel staff and guests.
- Ensure ease of navigation and accessibility features.
- Maintainability
- Design the system for easy updates and maintenance.
- Provide clear documentation for system administrators and developers.
- Compatibility
- Ensure compatibility with various devices (e.g., desktops, tablets) and operating systems.
- Integrate with other systems if needed (e.g., online travel agencies, accounting software).
- Data Integrity
- Ensure accuracy and consistency of reservation, billing, and guest data across the system.
- Implement validation checks and error-handling mechanisms.
- Support and Documentation
- Provide user manuals, help guides, and support resources for troubleshooting.
- Offer technical support for system issues and maintenance.
- Auditability
- Maintain logs of user actions, system changes, and transactions for auditing purposes.
- Provide audit trails for reservations, billing, and service requests.