Functional requirements of Online Traffic Monitoring System with non-functional

Functional Requirements

  1. User Management:
    • User Registration & Authentication: Allow users to register, log in, and recover passwords. Implement multi-factor authentication for security.
    • Role-Based Access Control: Different roles (e.g., Admin, Traffic Analyst, Public User) with specific permissions and access levels.
    • Profile Management: Users can view and update their profile information.
  2. Traffic Data Collection:
    • Real-Time Data Acquisition: Collect real-time traffic data from various sources like traffic cameras, sensors, and GPS devices.
    • Data Integration: Integrate data from multiple traffic monitoring sources and devices.
  3. Data Visualization:
    • Live Traffic Maps: Provide real-time maps showing current traffic conditions, congestion levels, and incidents.
    • Traffic Flow Charts: Display graphical representations of traffic flow, speed, and volume over time.
  4. Traffic Analysis:
    • Incident Detection: Automatically detect and report traffic incidents such as accidents, road closures, and construction.
    • Congestion Analysis: Analyze traffic congestion patterns and provide congestion forecasts.
    • Historical Data Analysis: Allow users to view and analyze historical traffic data for trend analysis.
  5. Alerts and Notifications:
    • Real-Time Alerts: Notify users of traffic incidents, congestion, and road closures through push notifications, emails, or SMS.
    • Customizable Alerts: Allow users to set up personalized alerts based on specific criteria, such as traffic conditions on their regular routes.
  6. Reporting:
    • Incident Reports: Generate detailed reports on traffic incidents, including cause, location, and impact.
    • Traffic Reports: Provide reports on traffic trends, congestion patterns, and other relevant metrics.
    • Custom Reports: Allow users to create custom reports based on specific data queries and parameters.
  7. Integration:
    • Third-Party Services: Integrate with third-party services for additional data sources or functionalities, such as mapping services or traffic information providers.
    • API Access: Provide APIs for integration with other applications, such as navigation systems or city planning tools.
  8. Public Access:
    • User Interface: Provide a public-facing interface for general traffic information, including real-time maps and traffic updates.
    • Interactive Features: Allow users to interact with the system, such as searching for traffic conditions on specific routes.
  9. System Administration:
    • Data Management: Admins should be able to manage and configure data sources, including adding, updating, or removing devices.
    • System Monitoring: Monitor system performance, data integrity, and user activity.
    • Access Control: Admins can manage user roles and permissions.

Non-Functional Requirements

  1. Performance:
    • Scalability: The system should handle increasing volumes of traffic data and users without performance degradation.
    • Real-Time Processing: Ensure low latency for real-time data processing and visualization.
  2. Reliability:
    • Availability: Achieve high availability with minimal downtime to ensure continuous monitoring and data access.
    • Fault Tolerance: Implement mechanisms for fault tolerance to handle system failures gracefully.
  3. Security:
    • Data Encryption: Ensure encryption of data in transit and at rest to protect sensitive information.
    • Access Control: Implement strong authentication and authorization mechanisms to protect system access and data.
    • Compliance: Adhere to relevant data protection regulations, such as GDPR or CCPA.
  4. Usability:
    • User Interface: Design an intuitive and user-friendly interface for ease of navigation and interaction.
    • Accessibility: Ensure the system is accessible to users with disabilities, following guidelines like WCAG.
  5. Maintainability:
    • Code Quality: Maintain high-quality code and follow best practices for ease of updates and maintenance.
    • Documentation: Provide comprehensive documentation for users and developers, including user manuals and API docs.
  6. Support:
    • Customer Support: Offer support channels such as live chat, email, and phone for user inquiries and issues.
    • Help Center: Maintain a knowledge base or help center with FAQs, guides, and troubleshooting information.
  7. Compatibility:
    • Cross-Browser Support: Ensure compatibility with major web browsers (e.g., Chrome, Firefox, Safari).
    • Mobile Responsiveness: Design the system to be functional on mobile devices, providing a seamless experience across platforms.
  8. Backup and Recovery:
    • Regular Backups: Implement regular backups of data to prevent loss in case of system failures.
    • Recovery Procedures: Establish procedures for data recovery and system restoration.
  9. Integration:
    • Interoperability: Ensure the system can integrate with other traffic management systems, government databases, and public services.
    • API Flexibility: Provide flexible APIs to accommodate various integration needs.
  10. Data Quality:
    • Accuracy: Ensure the accuracy and reliability of traffic data collected from different sources.
    • Timeliness: Provide timely updates and data refreshes to reflect current traffic conditions accurately.

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