Functional requirements of Online University Management System with non-functional

Functional Requirements

  1. User Management:
    • Registration & Authentication: Enable users to register, log in, and recover passwords. Support multi-factor authentication for enhanced security.
    • Profile Management: Users (students, faculty, staff, admins) should be able to manage their profiles, including personal details, roles, and contact information.
    • Role-Based Access Control: Define roles (e.g., Student, Faculty, Admin, Registrar) with specific permissions and access levels.
  2. Student Enrollment and Registration:
    • Course Registration: Allow students to enroll in and register for courses each semester.
    • Class Scheduling: Provide tools for students to view class schedules and select courses based on availability.
    • Waitlist Management: Manage waitlists for full courses and notify students when a spot becomes available.
  3. Course Management:
    • Course Creation: Enable faculty to create and manage course details, including syllabus, prerequisites, and materials.
    • Course Catalog: Maintain a catalog of available courses, including descriptions, credit hours, and instructor information.
    • Grade Submission: Allow faculty to submit grades and feedback for student assignments and exams.
  4. Academic Records:
    • Transcript Generation: Provide tools for students and administrators to generate official transcripts and academic records.
    • Grade Tracking: Track and display students’ grades, attendance, and academic progress.
    • Degree Audits: Perform audits to ensure students meet graduation requirements and track progress towards degrees.
  5. Scheduling and Timetabling:
    • Class Scheduling: Allow administrators to schedule classes and manage classroom assignments.
    • Examination Scheduling: Schedule and manage examination periods, including room allocations and proctoring.
    • Event Management: Manage academic and extracurricular events, including seminars, workshops, and club meetings.
  6. Communication and Collaboration:
    • Messaging System: Provide an internal messaging system for communication between students, faculty, and administration.
    • Discussion Forums: Facilitate discussion forums for each course where students and instructors can collaborate and share ideas.
    • Announcements: Allow admins and faculty to post announcements and updates to students.
  7. Financial Management:
    • Fee Payment: Enable students to view and pay tuition and other fees online.
    • Financial Aid Management: Manage financial aid applications, scholarships, and grants.
    • Invoice Generation: Generate and manage invoices for tuition and other charges.
  8. Library Management:
    • Catalog Search: Allow students and faculty to search for and access library resources, including books, journals, and electronic media.
    • Borrowing System: Manage the borrowing and return of library items.
    • Resource Requests: Allow users to request resources not available in the library’s catalog.
  9. Administrative Tools:
    • Reporting and Analytics: Provide tools for generating reports on student performance, course evaluations, and financial status.
    • Data Management: Allow admins to manage user data, course information, and institutional records.
    • Compliance Monitoring: Ensure compliance with academic standards and regulatory requirements.
  10. Integration:
    • Third-Party Systems: Integrate with third-party systems such as financial aid services, email providers, and learning management systems (LMS).
    • APIs: Provide APIs for integration with other academic or administrative systems.

Non-Functional Requirements

  1. Performance:
    • Scalability: Ensure the system can handle increasing numbers of users, courses, and data efficiently.
    • Response Time: Maintain quick response times for searches, data entry, and user interactions.
  2. Reliability:
    • Availability: Achieve high availability with minimal downtime to ensure continuous access to the system.
    • Fault Tolerance: Implement fault tolerance mechanisms to handle system failures and ensure uninterrupted service.
  3. Security:
    • Data Encryption: Ensure encryption of data in transit and at rest to protect sensitive information.
    • Access Control: Implement robust authentication and authorization mechanisms to protect user accounts and data.
    • Compliance: Adhere to relevant data protection regulations, such as GDPR or CCPA.
  4. Usability:
    • User Interface: Design an intuitive and user-friendly interface for ease of navigation and operation.
    • Accessibility: Ensure the system is accessible to users with disabilities, following guidelines such as WCAG.
  5. Maintainability:
    • Code Quality: Follow best coding practices and maintain high-quality code to facilitate updates and maintenance.
    • Documentation: Provide comprehensive documentation for users and developers, including user guides and system documentation.
  6. Support:
    • Customer Service: Offer timely and effective support through various channels, such as live chat, email, and phone.
    • Help Center: Maintain a knowledge base or help center with FAQs, guides, and troubleshooting information.
  7. Compatibility:
    • Cross-Browser Support: Ensure compatibility with major web browsers (e.g., Chrome, Firefox, Safari).
    • Mobile Responsiveness: Design the system to be fully functional on mobile devices, providing a seamless experience across platforms.
  8. Backup and Recovery:
    • Regular Backups: Implement regular backups of data to prevent loss in case of system failures.
    • Recovery Procedures: Establish procedures for data recovery and system restoration.
  9. Integration:
    • Interoperability: Ensure the system can integrate seamlessly with other institutional systems and services.
    • API Flexibility: Provide flexible APIs to accommodate various integration needs.
  10. Data Quality:
    • Accuracy: Ensure the accuracy and reliability of academic records, course information, and user data.
    • Timeliness: Provide timely updates to reflect current information on courses, schedules, and academic progress.

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