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Functional requirements of Robotic Arm Control System with non-functional

Functional Requirements

  1. Robotic Arm Control
    • Movement Control: Provide control over the robotic arm’s movement along different axes (e.g., rotational, linear) with precise positioning and speed control.
    • End-Effector Control: Manage the operation of the end-effector (e.g., grippers, tools), including opening, closing, and applying force.
    • Path Planning: Implement path planning algorithms to determine optimal trajectories and movements for the robotic arm to execute tasks.
  2. User Interface
    • Control Interface: Offer a user-friendly interface for manual control of the robotic arm, including joystick, touch screen, or keyboard inputs.
    • Configuration Settings: Allow users to configure and adjust settings such as movement limits, speed, and operational modes.
    • Real-Time Monitoring: Display real-time status and feedback on the robotic arm’s position, speed, and operational state.
  3. Automation and Programming
    • Task Programming: Provide tools for users to program and automate tasks, including step-by-step sequence programming and scripting.
    • Preset Operations: Allow users to save and execute preset operations or routines for common tasks.
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    • Simulation: Include a simulation feature to test and visualize movements and tasks before executing them on the actual robotic arm.
  4. Safety and Error Handling
    • Emergency Stop: Implement an emergency stop function to immediately halt the robotic arm in case of a safety issue.
    • Collision Detection: Include sensors and algorithms to detect and prevent collisions or interference with the environment or other objects.
    • Error Logging: Record and log errors or faults, including detailed information for troubleshooting and analysis.
  5. Sensor Integration
    • Feedback Sensors: Integrate sensors (e.g., encoders, accelerometers) to provide feedback on the robotic arm’s position, orientation, and movement.
    • Force Sensors: Utilize force sensors to measure and control the force applied by the end-effector.
  6. Communication and Connectivity
    • Interfacing with External Systems: Allow integration with other systems or devices, such as PLCs (Programmable Logic Controllers) or vision systems.
    • Data Logging and Export: Enable logging of operational data and export it for analysis or reporting.
  7. Calibration and Maintenance
    • Calibration Tools: Provide tools and procedures for calibrating the robotic arm to ensure accuracy and reliability.
    • Maintenance Alerts: Notify users of maintenance needs, such as component wear or required adjustments.
  8. User Management and Access Control
    • User Accounts: Support user account management with different roles and permissions (e.g., administrators, operators, maintenance personnel).
    • Access Control: Implement access controls to restrict or grant access to different system features based on user roles.

Non-Functional Requirements

  1. Performance
    • Response Time: Ensure low-latency response times for user inputs and commands to provide real-time control of the robotic arm.
    • Throughput: Design the system to handle high-throughput operations if applicable, such as in manufacturing environments.
  2. Reliability
    • System Uptime: Maintain high system availability with minimal downtime to ensure continuous operation of the robotic arm.
    • Fault Tolerance: Implement fault-tolerant mechanisms to ensure the system remains operational in the event of hardware or software failures.
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  3. Usability
    • User Interface Design: Design an intuitive and easy-to-use interface that facilitates efficient control and programming of the robotic arm.
    • Training and Documentation: Provide comprehensive user manuals, training materials, and help resources to assist users in operating the system.
  4. Security
    • Data Protection: Implement security measures to protect control commands, configuration settings, and operational data from unauthorized access or tampering.
    • Authentication and Authorization: Use secure authentication methods to control access to the system and its features.
  5. Maintainability
    • Code Quality: Maintain a well-documented and modular codebase to facilitate ongoing maintenance and updates.
    • Update Management: Provide a structured process for deploying updates and patches, including testing and user notifications.
  6. Compatibility
    • Hardware Compatibility: Ensure compatibility with various robotic arm models and configurations, including different sensors and end-effectors.
    • Software Integration: Ensure the system can integrate with other software applications used in the operational environment.
  7. Compliance
    • Industry Standards: Adhere to relevant industry standards and regulations for robotic arm safety, performance, and interoperability.
    • Regulatory Compliance: Ensure compliance with regulations related to robotic systems and automation, including safety and environmental standards.
  8. Backup and Recovery
    • Data Backup: Implement regular backups of system configurations, user settings, and operational data to prevent data loss.
    • Disaster Recovery: Develop and maintain a disaster recovery plan to restore system functionality and data in case of major failures or emergencies.
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