Functional requirements of Smart Garbage Monitoring System with non-functional
Functional Requirements
- User Authentication and Authorization
- Allow users (e.g., waste management staff, administrators) to register, log in, and manage their accounts securely.
- Provide role-based access controls to ensure appropriate permissions.
- Real-Time Garbage Monitoring
- Monitor the fill level of garbage bins in real-time using sensors (e.g., ultrasonic, weight sensors).
- Provide data on bin status, including fullness, location, and condition.
- Collection Scheduling and Optimization
- Generate and optimize collection schedules based on bin fill levels and geographic locations.
- Provide recommendations for efficient routing and reduce unnecessary trips.
- Alerts and Notifications
- Send alerts for bins that are nearing capacity or experiencing issues (e.g., overflowing, damaged).
- Notify waste management staff of schedule changes, maintenance needs, or system updates.
- Data Analytics and Reporting
- Analyze data on waste generation, collection efficiency, and bin usage.
- Generate reports on waste management performance, operational costs, and environmental impact.
- Bin Location Tracking
- Track and display the geographic locations of garbage bins on a map.
- Provide location-based services for optimizing collection routes.
- Integration with Waste Management Systems
- Integrate with existing waste management software and systems for seamless data exchange.
- Support API integration with third-party services for extended functionalities.
- User Interface and Dashboard
- Provide a user-friendly interface and dashboard for accessing and managing garbage monitoring data.
- Offer customizable views and reports based on user needs.
- Maintenance Management
- Track and manage maintenance activities for garbage bins, including repairs and replacements.
- Provide tools for reporting and resolving maintenance issues.
- Historical Data and Trends
- Maintain historical data on waste generation and collection activities.
- Analyze trends over time to inform future waste management strategies.
- Emergency Management
- Provide tools for handling emergencies related to garbage collection, such as hazardous waste or bin malfunctions.
- Public Engagement
- Offer features for public interaction, such as reporting issues with bins or providing feedback.
Non-Functional Requirements
- Performance
- Ensure the system can handle real-time data from multiple sensors and a large number of bins efficiently.
- Provide quick response times for data retrieval and user interactions.
- Scalability
- The system should be scalable to accommodate additional bins, sensors, and users as needed.
- Support both horizontal and vertical scaling to manage growing data and operational needs.
- Availability
- Ensure high availability with minimal downtime (e.g., 99.9% uptime).
- Implement redundancy and failover mechanisms to maintain system operation during failures.
- Security
- Protect user data and system communications through encryption and secure access controls.
- Implement regular security assessments and adhere to data protection regulations.
- Usability
- Design an intuitive and user-friendly interface for waste management staff and administrators.
- Provide clear navigation, help documentation, and support.
- Compatibility
- Ensure compatibility with various devices (e.g., smartphones, tablets, desktops) and operating systems.
- Integrate with existing waste management infrastructure and third-party systems.
- Maintainability
- Codebase should be modular, well-documented, and easy to maintain.
- Implement automated testing and continuous integration practices.
- Reliability
- Ensure reliable operation with robust error handling and recovery mechanisms.
- Minimize system errors and downtime through proactive monitoring and maintenance.
- Compliance
- Adhere to relevant regulations and standards for waste management and data privacy.
- Ensure compliance with environmental and safety regulations.
- Efficiency
- Optimize resource usage (e.g., memory, processing power) to ensure efficient operation and cost-effectiveness.
- Implement energy-efficient practices for sensor and system operation.