Functional requirements of Supply Chain Management System with non-functional

Functional Requirements

  1. Supplier Management
    • Maintain a database of suppliers, including contact details, certifications, and performance metrics.
    • Track supplier performance, compliance, and reliability.
    • Manage supplier agreements, contracts, and communications.
  2. Inventory Management
    • Track inventory levels, including raw materials, work-in-progress, and finished goods.
    • Manage inventory replenishment, including reorder points, safety stock levels, and stock rotation.
    • Provide real-time inventory visibility and updates.
  3. Order Management
    • Process and manage purchase orders, sales orders, and work orders.
    • Track order statuses, from creation to fulfillment and delivery.
    • Manage order changes, cancellations, and returns.
  4. Logistics and Transportation Management
    • Plan and optimize transportation routes and schedules.
    • Track shipments and deliveries, including carrier management and tracking numbers.
    • Manage transportation costs, including freight, fuel, and handling charges.
  5. Demand Forecasting and Planning
    • Generate demand forecasts based on historical data, market trends, and seasonal factors.
    • Develop and manage supply chain plans, including production schedules and procurement plans.
    • Adjust plans based on changes in demand or supply conditions.
  6. Production Planning and Scheduling
    • Plan and schedule production runs, including resource allocation and capacity planning.
    • Track production progress and manage production-related issues.
    • Integrate with inventory management to ensure material availability.
  7. Procurement Management
    • Manage the procurement process, including supplier selection, negotiation, and contract management.
    • Track procurement activities, including purchase requests, orders, and deliveries.
    • Manage procurement budgets and expenses.
  8. Quality Control and Compliance
    • Monitor and manage quality control processes, including inspections, testing, and compliance checks.
    • Track quality issues, returns, and corrective actions.
    • Ensure compliance with industry standards, regulations, and company policies.
  9. Data Integration and Reporting
    • Integrate with other enterprise systems, such as ERP, CRM, and financial systems.
    • Provide reporting tools for analyzing supply chain performance, including key metrics such as lead times, costs, and inventory turnover.
    • Generate customizable reports and dashboards for decision-making.
  10. Collaboration and Communication
    • Facilitate communication and collaboration between supply chain partners, including suppliers, manufacturers, and distributors.
    • Provide tools for sharing information, coordinating activities, and resolving issues.
  11. Risk Management and Mitigation
    • Identify and assess supply chain risks, including supply disruptions, demand fluctuations, and compliance issues.
    • Develop and implement risk mitigation strategies and contingency plans.
    • Monitor and manage risk factors throughout the supply chain.
  12. User Management and Access Control
    • Provide role-based access control for different user roles (e.g., administrators, supply chain managers, procurement officers).
    • Implement user authentication and authorization mechanisms to secure access to system functionalities.
    • Allow administrators to manage user roles and permissions.
  13. Mobile Access
    • Ensure the system is accessible and functional on mobile devices, including smartphones and tablets.
    • Provide a mobile app or a mobile-friendly interface for users to manage supply chain activities on the go.

Non-Functional Requirements

  1. Performance
    • Ensure fast response times for processing orders, managing inventory, and generating reports.
    • Handle high volumes of data and concurrent user activity efficiently.
  2. Scalability
    • Support the addition of new suppliers, products, and features as the system grows.
    • Scale to accommodate increasing data volumes, user traffic, and supply chain complexity.
  3. Reliability
    • Ensure high system availability with minimal downtime, especially during critical supply chain operations.
    • Implement backup and recovery procedures to protect data and ensure business continuity.
  4. Security
    • Protect supply chain data and system operations with encryption, secure access controls, and regular security updates.
    • Implement measures to prevent unauthorized access, data breaches, and fraud.
  5. Usability
    • Provide an intuitive and user-friendly interface for managing supply chain activities, generating reports, and performing administrative tasks.
    • Ensure ease of navigation, data entry, and information retrieval for users with varying levels of technical expertise.
  6. Maintainability
    • Design the system for easy updates, maintenance, and troubleshooting.
    • Provide clear documentation for system administrators and support personnel.
  7. Compatibility
    • Ensure compatibility with various devices (e.g., desktops, tablets, smartphones) and web browsers.
    • Support different operating systems and platforms to ensure a consistent user experience.
  8. Data Integrity
    • Ensure accuracy and consistency of supply chain data, including inventory levels, order statuses, and performance metrics.
    • Implement validation checks and error-handling mechanisms to maintain data quality.
  9. Support and Documentation
    • Provide comprehensive user manuals, help guides, and support resources for troubleshooting and training.
    • Offer technical support for system issues, supply chain management, and user assistance.
  10. Auditability
    • Maintain logs of system activity, user interactions, and supply chain transactions for auditing purposes.
    • Provide audit trails for order processing, inventory management, and procurement activities.

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