Functional requirements of Vehicle Dispatch System with non-functional

Functional Requirements

1. User Authentication and Authorization
   • Secure Login: Provide secure registration, login, and account management for users, including dispatchers, drivers, and administrators.
   • Role-Based Access: Implement role-based access controls to manage permissions based on user roles (e.g., dispatcher, driver, admin).
2. Vehicle Management
   • Vehicle Profiles: Create and manage profiles for each vehicle, including details such as make, model, license plate, capacity, and maintenance history.
   Advertisement
   • Maintenance Scheduling: Schedule and track regular maintenance and repairs for vehicles to ensure operational reliability.
3. Driver Management
   • Driver Profiles: Manage profiles for drivers, including personal information, driving licenses, certifications, and availability.
   • Driver Scheduling: Schedule drivers for shifts and assign them to specific vehicles or routes.
4. Dispatch Management
   • Dispatch Scheduling: Schedule and assign vehicles to specific jobs or routes based on availability and operational requirements.
   • Route Optimization: Optimize routes for efficiency, considering factors such as traffic conditions, distance, and delivery time windows.
   • Real-Time Dispatching: Allow dispatchers to make real-time adjustments to vehicle assignments based on dynamic conditions.
   Advertisement
5. Job and Route Tracking
   • Job Creation: Create and manage dispatch jobs, including details such as pickup and drop-off locations, delivery requirements, and time constraints.
   • Real-Time Tracking: Track the real-time location and status of vehicles and jobs using GPS and other tracking technologies.
   • Progress Updates: Provide status updates on the progress of jobs, including completion and delays.
6. Communication and Notifications
   • In-System Messaging: Facilitate communication between dispatchers and drivers through an in-system messaging system.
   • Notifications: Send notifications to drivers and dispatchers about job assignments, schedule changes, and important updates.
7. Reporting and Analytics
   • Performance Reports: Generate reports on vehicle and driver performance, including job completion rates, on-time delivery, and utilization metrics.
   • Operational Analytics: Provide insights into operational efficiency, route performance, and resource utilization.
8. Integration with External Systems
   • GPS and Tracking Integration: Integrate with GPS and tracking systems for real-time location monitoring and route optimization.
   • ERP and CRM Integration: Interface with Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) and Customer Relationship Management (CRM) systems for seamless data synchronization.
9. User Interface and Experience
   • Dashboard: Provide an intuitive dashboard for dispatchers to manage vehicle assignments, track jobs, and monitor performance.
   • Mobile Access: Ensure the system is accessible via mobile devices for drivers to receive updates and report status.
10. Admin Management
    • User Management: Manage user accounts, including adding, editing, and deleting dispatchers, drivers, and administrators.
    • System Configuration: Configure system settings, including dispatch policies, notification preferences, and user roles.

Non-Functional Requirements

1. Performance
   • Efficiency: Ensure the system performs efficiently under varying loads, including handling multiple dispatch jobs, vehicle tracking, and user interactions.
   • Response Times: Provide quick response times for dispatch scheduling, tracking, and reporting.
2. Scalability
   • Data Scalability: Scale the system to accommodate increasing volumes of vehicle data, dispatch jobs, and user interactions.
   • User Scalability: Support a growing number of users and concurrent access without performance degradation.
3. Availability
   • High Availability: Ensure high availability with minimal downtime (e.g., 99.9% uptime) to maintain continuous access to dispatch services.
   Advertisement
   • Disaster Recovery: Implement disaster recovery and backup solutions to protect data and ensure system continuity.
4. Security
   • Data Protection: Secure user data, vehicle information, and job details through encryption and access controls.
   • Compliance: Adhere to relevant data protection regulations and standards (e.g., GDPR) to ensure privacy and security.
5. Usability
   • User-Friendly Interface: Design a user-friendly and intuitive interface to facilitate ease of use and navigation for dispatchers, drivers, and administrators.
   • Accessibility: Ensure the system is accessible to users with disabilities and provides a consistent experience across devices.
6. Compatibility
   • Cross-Platform Support: Ensure compatibility with various devices (e.g., desktops, tablets, smartphones) and operating systems.
   • Browser Compatibility: Support major web browsers to ensure accessibility for all users.
7. Maintainability
   • Modular Design: Maintain a modular and well-documented codebase to facilitate updates and maintenance.
   • Automated Testing: Implement automated testing and continuous integration practices to ensure system stability and reliability.
8. Reliability
   • Error Handling: Provide robust error handling and recovery mechanisms to minimize system errors and downtime.
   • Monitoring: Implement monitoring tools to detect and address issues proactively.
9. Compliance
   • Regulatory Compliance: Ensure compliance with relevant regulations and standards related to vehicle dispatching, data privacy, and financial transactions.
   • Standards Adherence: Adhere to industry best practices for dispatch management and vehicle operations.
10. Efficiency
    • Resource Optimization: Optimize resource usage (e.g., memory, processing power) to ensure efficient operation and cost-effectiveness.
    • Data Processing: Implement efficient data processing and storage practices to handle large volumes of vehicle and job data.