Functional requirements of Indoor Navigation System for Visually Impaired with non-functional

Functional Requirements

  1. Navigation Assistance
    • Route Guidance: Provide turn-by-turn navigation instructions to guide users through indoor spaces, including directions, distances, and points of interest.
    • Obstacle Detection: Detect and alert users to obstacles in their path, including static (e.g., furniture) and dynamic (e.g., moving people).
  2. User Interaction
    • Voice Commands: Allow users to input commands or request information using voice commands or a dedicated control interface.
    • Haptic Feedback: Provide haptic feedback through wearable devices (e.g., vibrations) to signal directions, turns, or nearby obstacles.
  3. Location Tracking
    • Positioning System: Utilize indoor positioning technologies such as Bluetooth beacons, Wi-Fi triangulation, or Ultra-Wideband (UWB) to determine the user’s location within the indoor environment.
    • Pathfinding Algorithms: Implement pathfinding algorithms to calculate the best route from the user’s current location to their desired destination.
  4. Environmental Awareness
    • Indoor Mapping: Use detailed indoor maps to provide context-aware navigation, including information about accessible routes, elevators, restrooms, and exits.
    • Dynamic Updates: Update navigation instructions dynamically based on real-time changes in the environment, such as temporary obstacles or changes in the layout.
  5. Integration with Assistive Technologies
    • Smart Devices: Integrate with smartphones or wearable devices that the user may already have, such as smart glasses or smartwatches.
    • Third-Party Services: Integrate with other assistive services or applications, such as emergency alert systems or personal assistants.
  6. User Profiles and Customization
    • User Preferences: Allow users to customize navigation preferences, such as preferred routes, types of alerts, and feedback modes.
    • Profile Management: Support the creation and management of user profiles to store individual preferences and settings.
  7. Emergency Assistance
    • Emergency Alerts: Enable users to send emergency alerts or requests for help to designated contacts or emergency services.
    • Location Sharing: Allow users to share their location with others for safety purposes, if needed.
  8. Feedback and Reporting
    • Error Reporting: Provide mechanisms for users to report issues or inaccuracies in the navigation system.
    • User Feedback: Collect user feedback to continuously improve the system and user experience.
  9. Training and Support
    • Onboarding: Provide training materials and support for new users to help them learn how to use the system effectively.
    • Help Resources: Offer access to help resources, including tutorials, FAQs, and user support.

Non-Functional Requirements

  1. Performance
    • Response Time: Ensure that the system provides real-time navigation instructions and feedback with minimal latency.
    • Accuracy: Maintain high accuracy in location tracking and obstacle detection to ensure reliable navigation assistance.
  2. Usability
    • User Interface: Design an intuitive user interface that is easy for visually impaired users to interact with, including voice and tactile feedback.
    • Accessibility: Ensure the system is accessible to users with varying degrees of visual impairment and other disabilities.
  3. Reliability
    • System Stability: Ensure the system operates reliably and consistently, with minimal downtime or system failures.
    • Error Handling: Implement robust error handling to manage unexpected issues and provide clear instructions or alternatives.
  4. Security
    • Data Privacy: Protect user data, including location and personal information, through encryption and secure handling practices.
    • Access Control: Implement authentication and authorization mechanisms to secure access to the system and user profiles.
  5. Scalability
    • Coverage Expansion: Support scalability to accommodate larger indoor environments or additional locations without degradation in performance.
    • User Load: Handle a growing number of users and simultaneous navigation requests efficiently.
  6. Maintainability
    • Code Quality: Maintain a well-documented and modular codebase to facilitate updates, debugging, and maintenance.
    • Update Management: Provide a structured process for deploying updates and patches with minimal disruption to users.
  7. Compatibility
    • Platform Support: Ensure compatibility with various devices and operating systems, including smartphones, tablets, and wearable devices.
    • Integration Compatibility: Support integration with existing indoor mapping systems and assistive technologies.
  8. Compliance
    • Regulatory Compliance: Adhere to relevant regulations and standards related to accessibility, data protection, and assistive technologies.
    • Ethical Standards: Follow ethical guidelines in the design and implementation of assistive technologies to ensure safety and user respect.
  9. Backup and Recovery
    • Data Backup: Implement regular backups of system data, including user profiles and navigation data, to prevent data loss.
    • Disaster Recovery: Develop and maintain a disaster recovery plan to restore system functionality and data in case of major failures.

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