Functional requirements of E-commerce Order Management System with non-functional

Functional Requirements

  1. User Management:
    • Allow users (customers, admins, warehouse staff) to create and manage accounts.
    • Implement role-based access control for different user roles (e.g., customers, order managers, warehouse managers).
  2. Order Processing:
    • Support the creation, tracking, and management of orders from placement to fulfillment.
    • Provide options for order modification, cancellation, and status updates.
  3. Inventory Management:
    • Track inventory levels in real-time, including stock availability, locations, and replenishment needs.
    • Update inventory counts automatically based on order placement, fulfillment, and returns.
  4. Payment Processing:
    • Integrate with payment gateways to handle online payments, including credit/debit card transactions, digital wallets, and other payment methods.
    • Support for issuing refunds and managing payment discrepancies.
  5. Shipping and Fulfillment:
    • Provide tools for managing shipping and fulfillment processes, including generating shipping labels, tracking shipments, and managing delivery statuses.
    • Integrate with third-party shipping carriers for real-time tracking and rate calculation.
  6. Order Tracking and Notifications:
    • Enable customers to track their orders in real-time, including status updates and estimated delivery times.
    • Send notifications to customers regarding order confirmations, shipping updates, and delivery status.
  7. Returns and Exchanges:
    • Support the processing of returns and exchanges, including return requests, approval workflows, and inventory adjustments.
    • Provide tools for generating return shipping labels and tracking return shipments.
  8. Order Reporting and Analytics:
    • Offer reporting tools for analyzing order data, including sales reports, order volumes, and fulfillment metrics.
    • Provide insights into order trends, customer behavior, and inventory performance.
  9. Customer Service and Support:
    • Provide customer service tools for handling inquiries, complaints, and support requests related to orders.
    • Include features for managing customer communications, such as email or chat support.
  10. Integration with E-commerce Platforms:
    • Integrate with e-commerce platforms (e.g., Shopify, Magento, WooCommerce) for seamless data synchronization and order management.
    • Support data exchange with other systems, such as CRM or ERP systems.
  11. Admin and Dashboard Management:
    • Include an administrative interface for managing orders, inventory, and users.
    • Provide a dashboard for monitoring order statuses, inventory levels, and other key metrics.
  12. Security and Access Control:
    • Implement security measures to protect sensitive order and payment information.
    • Ensure secure access to the system with authentication and authorization mechanisms.

Non-Functional Requirements

  1. Scalability:
    • The system should handle increasing numbers of orders, users, and inventory items without performance issues.
    • Support for scaling infrastructure to accommodate growth and peak usage periods.
  2. Performance:
    • Ensure fast and responsive interactions, with quick order processing, inventory updates, and reporting.
    • Optimize performance to handle high volumes of concurrent users and transactions efficiently.
  3. Reliability and Availability:
    • Ensure high availability with minimal downtime, supported by redundancy, load balancing, and failover mechanisms.
    • Implement regular backups and disaster recovery procedures to maintain service continuity.
  4. Usability:
    • The user interface should be intuitive and user-friendly, accommodating users with varying levels of technical expertise.
    • Provide a consistent and seamless experience across different devices and platforms.
  5. Interoperability:
    • The system should integrate seamlessly with e-commerce platforms, payment gateways, shipping carriers, and other third-party applications.
    • Support standard APIs and data formats for interoperability and data exchange.
  6. Maintainability:
    • Ensure the system is easy to maintain, with clear documentation, modular design, and support for regular updates and bug fixes.
    • Implement automated monitoring and logging to identify and address issues promptly.
  7. Compliance:
    • Ensure the system complies with relevant regulations and standards, such as data protection laws (e.g., GDPR, CCPA), PCI-DSS for payment processing, and e-commerce regulations.
    • Provide features to support auditing, data retention, and regulatory reporting requirements.
  8. Data Integrity and Accuracy:
    • Ensure that all data collected and processed by the system is accurate, consistent, and up-to-date.
    • Implement validation checks and data integrity mechanisms to prevent errors and data corruption.
  9. Localization and Internationalization:
    • Support multiple languages and currencies to cater to a global customer base.
    • Allow easy adaptation of the system to meet local regulations and cultural practices.
  10. Accessibility:
    • Ensure that the system is accessible to users with disabilities, following web accessibility standards (e.g., WCAG).
    • Provide features such as screen reader compatibility, keyboard navigation, and adjustable text sizes.
  11. Privacy and Data Ownership:
    • Ensure that users retain ownership of their data and can easily control, access, and delete their information.
    • Provide transparency regarding data usage, sharing, and storage practices, with clear consent mechanisms.

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top