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Functional requirements of E-commerce Product Recommendation System with non-functional

Functional Requirements

  1. User Profile Management:
    • Allow users to create and manage profiles, including personal information, preferences, and purchase history.
    • Enable users to update their preferences and interests to tailor recommendations.
  2. Product Catalog Integration:
    • Integrate with the e-commerce platform’s product catalog to access product details, categories, and inventory.
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    • Ensure synchronization with real-time product availability and pricing.
  3. Recommendation Algorithms:
    • Implement various recommendation algorithms, such as collaborative filtering, content-based filtering, and hybrid approaches.
    • Provide personalized product recommendations based on user behavior, such as browsing history, search queries, and past purchases.
  4. Search and Filtering:
    • Allow users to search for products and filter recommendations based on criteria such as category, price range, and brand.
    • Provide dynamic filtering options based on recommendation results.
  5. Real-time Recommendations:
    • Offer real-time product recommendations as users browse the site or app.
    • Ensure recommendations are updated dynamically based on user interactions.
  6. User Feedback and Interaction:
    • Allow users to provide feedback on recommendations, such as liking, disliking, or marking products as irrelevant.
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    • Use feedback to refine and improve recommendation accuracy.
  7. A/B Testing and Optimization:
    • Implement A/B testing to evaluate the effectiveness of different recommendation strategies and algorithms.
    • Provide tools for analyzing performance metrics and optimizing recommendation models.
  8. Personalized Marketing:
    • Integrate with marketing tools to deliver personalized promotions and offers based on recommendation data.
    • Allow for targeted email campaigns and notifications based on user preferences and recommended products.
  9. Analytics and Reporting:
    • Provide analytics and reporting tools to monitor recommendation performance, user engagement, and conversion rates.
    • Generate reports on recommendation effectiveness, user interactions, and sales impact.
  10. Integration with Other Systems:
    • Integrate with other e-commerce systems, such as customer relationship management (CRM) and analytics platforms.
    • Provide APIs for connecting with third-party applications and services.
  11. Admin Panel:
    • Include an administrative interface for managing recommendation settings, algorithms, and user feedback.
    • Provide tools for monitoring system performance, adjusting algorithms, and managing data.
  12. Help and Support Resources:
    • Offer access to help resources, including FAQs, user guides, and support contact options.
    • Provide customer support through various channels, such as email, live chat, or phone.

Non-Functional Requirements

  1. Scalability:
    • The system should handle increasing numbers of users, products, and recommendations without performance degradation.
    • Support for scaling infrastructure to accommodate growth and peak usage periods.
  2. Performance:
    • Ensure fast and responsive interactions, with quick generation of recommendations and updates based on user behavior.
    • Optimize performance to handle large datasets and high volumes of concurrent users efficiently.
  3. Reliability and Availability:
    • Ensure high availability with minimal downtime, supported by redundancy, load balancing, and failover mechanisms.
    • Implement regular backups and disaster recovery procedures to maintain service continuity.
  4. Usability:
    • The user interface should be intuitive and user-friendly, facilitating easy interaction with recommendations and feedback mechanisms.
    • Provide a consistent and seamless experience across different devices and platforms.
  5. Interoperability:
    • The system should integrate seamlessly with the e-commerce platform and other external systems, such as CRM and analytics tools.
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    • Support standard APIs and data formats for interoperability and data exchange.
  6. Maintainability:
    • Ensure the system is easy to maintain, with clear documentation, modular design, and support for regular updates and bug fixes.
    • Implement automated monitoring and logging to identify and address issues promptly.
  7. Compliance:
    • Ensure the system complies with relevant regulations and standards, such as data protection laws (e.g., GDPR, CCPA) and e-commerce regulations.
    • Provide features to support auditing, data retention, and regulatory reporting requirements.
  8. Data Integrity and Accuracy:
    • Ensure that all data collected and processed by the system is accurate, consistent, and up-to-date.
    • Implement validation checks and data integrity mechanisms to prevent errors and data corruption.
  9. Localization and Internationalization:
    • Support multiple languages and regional settings to cater to a global user base.
    • Allow easy adaptation of the system to meet local regulations and cultural practices.
  10. Accessibility:
    • Ensure that the system is accessible to users with disabilities, following web accessibility standards (e.g., WCAG).
    • Provide features such as screen reader compatibility, keyboard navigation, and adjustable text sizes.
  11. Privacy and Data Ownership:
    • Ensure that users retain ownership of their data and can easily control, access, and delete their information.
    • Provide transparency regarding data usage, sharing, and storage practices, with clear consent mechanisms.
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