Functional requirements of E-learning Content Management System with non-functional

Functional Requirements

  1. User Registration and Authentication:
    • Allow users (administrators, instructors, content creators) to create accounts with role-based access.
    • Provide secure login and authentication mechanisms, including multi-factor authentication (MFA) for administrators.
    • Enable single sign-on (SSO) for integration with other systems.
  2. Role-Based Access Control (RBAC):
    • Implement RBAC to ensure that only authorized users can access specific functionalities.
    • Define roles such as Administrator, Instructor, Content Creator, and Viewer, with permissions tailored to each role.
    • Allow administrators to create custom roles and assign permissions accordingly.
  3. Content Creation and Authoring Tools:
    • Provide a rich text editor for creating and formatting content, including support for multimedia elements like videos, images, and audio files.
    • Allow content creators to embed interactive elements such as quizzes, polls, and discussion forums within lessons.
    • Support version control for content, enabling rollback to previous versions and tracking changes made by different users.
  4. Course Management:
    • Enable the creation and organization of courses, modules, and lessons, with hierarchical structuring to manage content effectively.
    • Allow instructors to set prerequisites, learning paths, and course completion criteria.
    • Provide tools for scheduling the release of course content, including drip-feeding content over time.
  5. Assessment and Quiz Management:
    • Enable content creators to design various types of assessments, including multiple-choice questions, essays, matching, and fill-in-the-blank.
    • Provide automated grading for objective assessments, with options for manual grading of subjective responses.
    • Allow for the randomization of questions and answers to prevent cheating.
  6. Content Delivery and Distribution:
    • Support the delivery of content in different formats (e.g., SCORM, xAPI) to ensure compatibility with various learning management systems (LMS).
    • Enable the distribution of content through different channels, such as direct download, streaming, and integration with external platforms.
    • Provide content caching and CDN integration for faster delivery to global audiences.
  7. Multilingual Support:
    • Allow content to be created and managed in multiple languages, with support for localization and translation.
    • Enable content creators to manage language-specific versions of courses and assessments.
    • Provide automatic language detection for users, with the ability to switch languages manually.
  8. Content Library and Repository:
    • Maintain a centralized content library where all learning materials, assessments, and multimedia resources are stored.
    • Provide search and filtering capabilities within the content library to help users find specific materials quickly.
    • Support tagging and categorization of content for better organization and retrieval.
  9. Collaboration and Communication Tools:
    • Enable content creators and instructors to collaborate on course development through shared workspaces, comments, and versioning.
    • Provide messaging tools for communication between content creators, instructors, and administrators.
    • Allow for content review and approval workflows to ensure quality before publication.
  10. Content Analytics and Reporting:
    • Provide detailed analytics on content usage, including which materials are most accessed, user engagement levels, and completion rates.
    • Generate reports on content effectiveness, helping instructors and administrators identify areas for improvement.
    • Allow for the export of analytics data for further analysis in external tools.
  11. Integration with External Systems:
    • Support integration with various LMS platforms for seamless content delivery and tracking.
    • Provide APIs for integration with external tools, such as video conferencing software, assessment platforms, and third-party content providers.
    • Enable single sign-on (SSO) and data synchronization with HR systems, student information systems (SIS), and other relevant platforms.
  12. Mobile Compatibility:
    • Ensure that content is accessible and fully functional on mobile devices, including smartphones and tablets.
    • Provide responsive design or mobile app support to enhance user experience on different devices.
  13. Content Versioning and Backup:
    • Implement version control for all content, allowing users to track changes, revert to previous versions, and maintain a history of updates.
    • Ensure that content backups are taken regularly, with options for restoring previous versions in case of data loss or errors.
  14. Content Accessibility:
    • Ensure that all content complies with accessibility standards (e.g., WCAG), making it accessible to users with disabilities.
    • Provide tools for adding captions, transcripts, and alternative text for multimedia content.
  15. Notifications and Alerts:
    • Allow administrators and content creators to send notifications to users regarding content updates, new course releases, and deadlines.
    • Enable automated alerts for upcoming assessments, course completions, and other key events.
  16. Search and Filtering:
    • Implement advanced search functionality that allows users to search for content by keywords, categories, tags, or metadata.
    • Provide filtering options to refine search results based on criteria such as content type, creation date, and author.

Non-Functional Requirements

  1. Scalability:
    • The system should be able to handle an increasing number of users, content, and concurrent interactions without performance degradation.
    • Support for scaling infrastructure horizontally and vertically to accommodate growing user bases and content libraries.
  2. Security:
    • Implement robust encryption for data storage and transmission to protect sensitive information.
    • Ensure that the platform complies with data protection regulations (e.g., GDPR) and provides features like data anonymization and user consent management.
    • Conduct regular security audits and vulnerability assessments to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches.
  3. Performance:
    • Ensure that the system provides fast and responsive interactions, with minimal loading times for content creation, editing, and delivery.
    • Optimize database queries, content delivery, and system processes to handle peak loads efficiently.
  4. Reliability and Availability:
    • Ensure high availability of the system with minimal downtime, supported by redundancy, load balancing, and failover mechanisms.
    • Implement regular backups and disaster recovery procedures to ensure that content and data can be restored in case of failure.
  5. Usability:
    • The user interface should be intuitive, easy to navigate, and accessible to users with varying levels of technical expertise.
    • Provide a consistent and seamless user experience across different devices and platforms.
  6. Interoperability:
    • The system should be compatible with various LMS platforms, content formats (e.g., SCORM, xAPI), and third-party tools.
    • Support seamless data exchange with external systems using standard APIs and data formats.
  7. Maintainability:
    • The system should be easy to maintain, with clear documentation, modular design, and support for regular updates and bug fixes.
    • Implement automated monitoring and logging to quickly identify and resolve issues.
  8. Compliance:
    • Ensure that the system complies with relevant regulations and standards, such as data protection laws, content accessibility standards, and intellectual property laws.
    • Provide features to support auditing, data retention, and regulatory reporting requirements.
  9. Data Integrity and Accuracy:
    • Ensure that all data collected and processed by the system is accurate, consistent, and up-to-date.
    • Implement validation checks and data integrity mechanisms to prevent errors, duplication, and data corruption.
  10. Localization and Internationalization:
    • Support multiple languages and regional settings to cater to a global user base.
    • Allow easy adaptation of the system to meet local regulations, cultural practices, and language preferences.
  11. Accessibility:
    • Ensure that the system is accessible to users with disabilities, following web accessibility standards (e.g., WCAG).
    • Provide features such as screen reader compatibility, keyboard navigation, and adjustable text sizes.
  12. Privacy and Data Ownership:
    • Ensure that users retain ownership of their data and can easily control, access, and delete their information as needed.
    • Provide transparency regarding data usage, sharing, and storage practices, with clear consent mechanisms.

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