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Functional requirements of Online Charity Auction System with non-functional

Functional Requirements

  1. User Registration and Authentication:
    • Allow users to create and manage accounts using email, phone number, or social media login.
    • Implement secure authentication methods, including password recovery and multi-factor authentication.
  2. Auction Item Management:
    • Enable administrators to create, list, and manage auction items, including details such as descriptions, images, starting bids, and reserve prices.
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    • Provide options for categorizing and tagging items to improve searchability.
  3. Auction Listings:
    • Display active and upcoming auctions with item details, auction timelines, and bidding instructions.
    • Provide users with a searchable and filterable list of auction items.
  4. Bidding Functionality:
    • Allow registered users to place bids on auction items in real-time.
    • Implement automatic bid incrementing, and display current bid amounts and highest bidder information.
  5. Auction Monitoring and Updates:
    • Provide real-time updates on bid status, auction progress, and item availability.
    • Allow users to track their bidding activity and receive notifications for outbid alerts or auction closings.
  6. Payment Processing:
    • Support various payment methods, including credit/debit cards, digital wallets, and other online payment options.
    • Ensure secure payment processing with encryption and fraud protection.
  7. Winning Bidder Notification:
    • Notify the winning bidder via email or SMS once the auction ends.
    • Provide details on payment instructions and item collection or delivery arrangements.
  8. Item Fulfillment:
    • Enable winning bidders to arrange for item pickup or delivery.
    • Provide tools for tracking and managing item fulfillment processes.
  9. Donor and Bidder Management:
    • Maintain records of donors and bidders, including contact details, bidding history, and donation history.
    • Provide functionalities for acknowledging donations and issuing receipts.
  10. Reporting and Analytics:
    • Generate reports on auction performance, including total funds raised, number of items sold, and bidder activity.
    • Provide analytics on auction trends, item popularity, and donor engagement.
  11. Admin Dashboard:
    • Provide administrators with a dashboard for managing auctions, items, users, and financial transactions.
    • Include tools for tracking auction performance, generating reports, and handling user inquiries.
  12. Search and Filtering:
    • Implement search functionality to find specific auction items based on criteria such as item name, category, and price range.
    • Provide filtering options to narrow down search results based on various attributes.
  13. User Feedback and Reviews:
    • Allow users to leave feedback or reviews for auction items or the overall auction experience.
    • Display user reviews and ratings to help build trust and transparency.
  14. Help and Support Resources:
    • Offer help resources, including FAQs, user guides, and support contact options.
    • Provide customer support through various channels, such as email, live chat, or phone.

Non-Functional Requirements

  1. Scalability:
    • The system should handle increasing numbers of users, auction items, and bids without performance issues.
    • Support for scaling infrastructure to accommodate growth and peak auction periods.
  2. Performance:
    • Ensure fast and responsive interactions, with quick bid processing, real-time updates, and efficient search results.
    • Optimize performance to handle large volumes of auction data and concurrent users efficiently.
  3. Reliability and Availability:
    • Ensure high availability with minimal downtime, supported by redundancy, load balancing, and failover mechanisms.
    • Implement regular backups and disaster recovery procedures to maintain service continuity.
  4. Usability:
    • The user interface should be intuitive and user-friendly, accommodating users with varying levels of technical expertise.
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    • Provide a consistent and seamless experience across different devices and platforms.
  5. Security:
    • Implement robust security measures to protect user data, payment information, and auction integrity, including encryption, secure authentication, and access controls.
    • Protect against unauthorized access, data breaches, and cyber threats.
  6. Maintainability:
    • Ensure the system is easy to maintain, with clear documentation, modular design, and support for regular updates and bug fixes.
    • Implement automated monitoring and logging to identify and address issues promptly.
  7. Compliance:
    • Ensure the system complies with relevant regulations and standards, such as data protection laws (e.g., GDPR, CCPA) and financial regulations for payment processing.
    • Provide features to support auditing, data retention, and regulatory reporting requirements.
  8. Data Integrity and Accuracy:
    • Ensure that all data collected and processed by the system is accurate, consistent, and up-to-date.
    • Implement validation checks and data integrity mechanisms to prevent errors and data corruption.
  9. Localization and Internationalization:
    • Support multiple languages and regional settings to cater to a global audience.
    • Allow easy adaptation of the system to meet local regulations and cultural practices.
  10. Accessibility:
    • Ensure that the system is accessible to users with disabilities, following web accessibility standards (e.g., WCAG).
    • Provide features such as screen reader compatibility, keyboard navigation, and adjustable text sizes.
  11. Privacy and Data Ownership:
    • Ensure that users retain ownership of their data and can easily control, access, and delete their information.
    • Provide transparency regarding data usage, sharing, and storage practices, with clear consent mechanisms.
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