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Functional requirements of Online Courier Service Platform with non-functional

Functional Requirements

  1. User Management:
    • Account Creation: Users (customers, couriers, administrators) can register and create accounts using email or social media.
    • Profile Management: Users can update their personal information, contact details, and preferences.
    • Authentication & Authorization: Secure login/logout functionality with role-based access control (e.g., customer, courier, admin).
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  2. Booking and Scheduling:
    • Request Pickup: Customers can request a pickup by providing details such as pickup location, delivery location, package details, and preferred time.
    • Scheduling: Users can schedule deliveries in advance or request immediate service.
    • Order Tracking: Real-time tracking of the package through a unique tracking number or QR code.
  3. Courier Management:
    • Assignment: Automatic or manual assignment of delivery jobs to available couriers based on location and availability.
    • Courier Status: Couriers can update their status (e.g., available, en route, completed) and manage their delivery routes.
  4. Package Management:
    • Package Details: Customers can input details about their packages, including size, weight, and special handling instructions.
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    • Pricing and Quotation: Real-time calculation of shipping costs based on package details and delivery distance, including options for expedited or standard delivery.
  5. Notifications and Alerts:
    • Order Confirmation: Send confirmation emails or SMS to customers upon booking.
    • Status Updates: Notify customers and couriers about status changes, including pickup, in-transit, and delivery updates.
    • Alerts: Inform users about delays, cancellations, or any issues with their delivery.
  6. Payment Processing:
    • Payment Integration: Support for various payment methods (e.g., credit/debit cards, digital wallets).
    • Invoicing: Generate and send invoices or receipts for completed deliveries.
    • Refunds: Manage and process refunds in case of service issues or cancellations.
  7. Customer Support:
    • Help Center: Provide a knowledge base with FAQs and troubleshooting tips.
    • Contact Support: Users can submit inquiries or complaints through contact forms or live chat.
    • Dispute Resolution: Mechanisms for handling disputes between customers and couriers.
  8. Reporting and Analytics:
    • Performance Metrics: Track key metrics such as delivery times, customer satisfaction, and courier performance.
    • Financial Reports: Generate reports on revenue, expenses, and transaction histories.
  9. Admin Panel:
    • Dashboard: A comprehensive dashboard for administrators to manage users, view performance metrics, and oversee operations.
    • User Management: Ability to add, remove, or modify user accounts and roles.
    • System Configuration: Manage system settings, including delivery zones, pricing rules, and service options.
  10. Integration with Other Systems:
    • API Integration: Ability to integrate with third-party services for mapping, payment gateways, or additional features.
    • ERP/CRM Integration: Integration with enterprise resource planning (ERP) or customer relationship management (CRM) systems for seamless operations.

Non-Functional Requirements

  1. Performance:
    • Speed: The platform should have fast load times and handle high volumes of traffic efficiently.
    • Scalability: Ability to scale to accommodate increasing numbers of users, deliveries, and data.
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  2. Security:
    • Data Protection: Implement encryption and secure storage to protect user data and transaction details.
    • Compliance: Adhere to relevant data protection regulations (e.g., GDPR, CCPA) and industry standards.
    • Fraud Prevention: Mechanisms to detect and prevent fraudulent activities.
  3. Usability:
    • User Interface: Intuitive and user-friendly design for ease of navigation and interaction.
    • Accessibility: Ensure the platform is accessible to users with disabilities, following WCAG guidelines.
  4. Reliability:
    • Uptime: Ensure high availability with minimal downtime.
    • Backup and Recovery: Regular backups and a disaster recovery plan to protect data and ensure service continuity.
  5. Maintainability:
    • Code Quality: Maintain clean, well-documented code to facilitate easy updates and maintenance.
    • Modularity: Design the system in a modular way to allow for easy addition of new features.
  6. Compatibility:
    • Cross-Browser Support: Ensure compatibility with major web browsers (e.g., Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge).
    • Mobile Responsiveness: The platform should be fully functional on various mobile devices and screen sizes.
  7. Localization:
    • Multilingual Support: Offer the platform in multiple languages if serving a diverse user base.
    • Currency: Support for multiple currencies if operating in different regions.
  8. Analytics and Reporting:
    • Data Insights: Provide insights into system performance, user behavior, and operational efficiency.
    • Custom Reports: Allow administrators to generate custom reports based on various criteria.
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