Functional requirements of Online Shopping Cart with non-functional

Functional Requirements

  1. User Authentication and Authorization
    • Allow users to create accounts, log in, and manage their profiles.
    • Implement role-based access control if applicable (e.g., for admins or customer support).
  2. Product Catalog Management
    • Display a catalog of products, including details such as product names, descriptions, images, prices, and availability.
    • Support product categories, search functionality, and filtering options.
  3. Shopping Cart Management
    • Enable users to add, update, and remove items from their shopping cart.
    • Display cart contents, including product details, quantities, and total price.
    • Support functionalities for saving cart items for later or retrieving saved carts.
  4. Price Calculation and Discounts
    • Calculate total prices, including item prices, taxes, shipping fees, and any applicable discounts or promotions.
    • Apply discount codes or promotional offers and reflect changes in the cart total.
  5. Checkout Process
    • Facilitate a streamlined checkout process, including selecting shipping options, entering shipping addresses, and choosing payment methods.
    • Provide order summary and confirmation before finalizing the purchase.
  6. Payment Processing
    • Handle payment transactions securely, supporting various payment methods (e.g., credit/debit cards, digital wallets).
    • Process payment confirmations and generate receipts.
  7. Order Management
    • Allow users to view their order history, track order status, and manage returns or exchanges.
    • Provide order details, including shipping information and estimated delivery dates.
  8. Shipping and Delivery
    • Provide shipping options, including different delivery methods and associated costs.
    • Integrate with shipping providers for tracking and managing deliveries.
  9. Customer Support and Helpdesk
    • Offer support resources and help guides for users to address common issues related to their shopping carts and orders.
    • Provide customer support through various channels (e.g., chat, email, phone).
  10. Reviews and Ratings
    • Allow users to submit and view product reviews and ratings.
    • Display aggregate ratings and reviews on product pages.
  11. Integration with External Systems
    • Integrate with inventory management systems, payment gateways, and shipping providers.
    • Support integration with CRM systems or marketing tools as needed.
  12. Compliance and Legal
    • Ensure compliance with relevant laws and regulations related to online shopping, including data protection and consumer rights.
    • Provide legal documentation, terms of service, and privacy policies.

Non-Functional Requirements

  1. Performance
    • Ensure quick response times for browsing products, managing the shopping cart, and processing transactions.
    • Handle high volumes of concurrent users and shopping activities efficiently.
  2. Scalability
    • Support the addition of new products, categories, and users as the system grows.
    • Scale to accommodate increasing traffic and transaction loads.
  3. Reliability
    • Ensure high system availability with minimal downtime.
    • Implement backup and recovery procedures to protect cart data and ensure business continuity.
  4. Security
    • Protect sensitive user and payment data with encryption and secure access controls.
    • Ensure compliance with data protection regulations (e.g., GDPR, PCI-DSS).
  5. Usability
    • Provide an intuitive and user-friendly interface for browsing products, managing the shopping cart, and completing purchases.
    • Ensure ease of navigation and accessibility features for all users.
  6. Maintainability
    • Design the system for easy updates, maintenance, and troubleshooting.
    • Provide clear documentation for system administrators and developers.
  7. Compatibility
    • Ensure compatibility with various devices (e.g., desktops, tablets, smartphones) and operating systems.
    • Integrate seamlessly with other systems and software as needed.
  8. Data Integrity
    • Ensure accuracy and consistency of product information, cart data, and transaction records.
    • Implement validation checks and error-handling mechanisms to maintain data quality.
  9. Support and Documentation
    • Provide user manuals, help guides, and support resources for troubleshooting and training.
    • Offer technical support for system issues and maintenance.
  10. Auditability
    • Maintain logs of user actions, cart activity, and transaction records for auditing purposes.
    • Provide audit trails for order processing, payment transactions, and system modifications.

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