Functional requirements of Online Waste Management System with non-functional

Functional Requirements

  1. User Management
    • Registration and Login: Allow users (residents, waste management staff, administrators) to register, log in, and manage their profiles.
    • Role-Based Access: Define roles and permissions (e.g., residents, drivers, supervisors, administrators) with specific access rights.
  2. Waste Collection Scheduling
    • Pickup Scheduling: Enable residents to schedule waste pickups based on their preferred time and type of waste (e.g., recyclables, organic waste).
    • Reminder Notifications: Send reminders to residents about upcoming waste pickups and any changes to the schedule.
  3. Route Optimization
    • Route Planning: Provide tools for optimizing waste collection routes for drivers to improve efficiency and reduce fuel consumption.
    • Real-Time Traffic Updates: Integrate with traffic data services to adjust routes in real-time based on current traffic conditions.
  4. Waste Tracking and Monitoring
    • Waste Tracking: Track the location and status of waste collection vehicles in real-time.
    • Collection Monitoring: Monitor and record the amount of waste collected, including types and quantities.
  5. Reporting and Analytics
    • Waste Reports: Generate reports on waste collection statistics, including total waste collected, recycling rates, and missed pickups.
    • Performance Metrics: Provide analytics on collection efficiency, driver performance, and system usage.
  6. User Feedback and Support
    • Feedback System: Allow residents to provide feedback on waste collection services, including ratings and comments.
    • Customer Support: Provide customer support features such as live chat, email, and phone support for resolving issues and answering queries.
  7. Admin and Management Tools
    • Dashboard: Provide administrators with a dashboard to manage waste collection schedules, track vehicle performance, and oversee system operations.
    • User Management: Allow admins to manage user accounts, including adding, updating, and removing users.
  8. Integration with External Services
    • Mapping Services: Integrate with mapping and navigation services to provide accurate routing and location information.
    • Payment Systems: If applicable, integrate with payment gateways for handling fees related to waste management services.
  9. Notifications and Alerts
    • Service Alerts: Send notifications to users about changes in waste collection schedules, service disruptions, and important updates.
    • Reminder Notifications: Provide reminders for scheduled pickups and other relevant activities.
  10. Compliance and Legal Requirements
    • Regulatory Compliance: Ensure the system complies with relevant environmental and waste management regulations and standards.
    • Data Privacy: Adhere to data privacy laws to protect user information and waste data.

Non-Functional Requirements

  1. Performance
    • Speed: Ensure fast response times for scheduling pickups, optimizing routes, and tracking waste.
    • Scalability: Design the system to handle increasing numbers of users, waste collection requests, and data efficiently.
  2. Reliability
    • Availability: Ensure high availability with minimal downtime for users to access and use the system.
    • Error Handling: Implement robust error handling to manage issues and maintain system stability.
  3. Security
    • Data Protection: Use encryption and secure protocols to protect sensitive user and waste data.
    • Authentication and Authorization: Implement strong authentication methods and role-based access control to safeguard user accounts and system data.
  4. Usability
    • User Interface: Design an intuitive and user-friendly interface for easy navigation and interaction with waste management features.
    • Accessibility: Ensure the system is accessible across various devices and browsers and is user-friendly for all users, including those with disabilities.
  5. Maintainability
    • Code Quality: Develop clean, modular, and well-documented code to facilitate future maintenance and updates.
    • Documentation: Provide comprehensive documentation for users, administrators, and developers.
  6. Compliance
    • Regulatory Standards: Ensure compliance with relevant regulations, such as environmental and waste management laws, and industry standards.
    • Data Privacy: Adhere to data privacy laws to protect user information and waste management data.
  7. Interoperability
    • Integration Compatibility: Ensure compatibility with other waste management systems, external services, and third-party tools for seamless data exchange and functionality.
  8. Backup and Recovery
    • Data Backup: Implement regular backups to prevent data loss and ensure data integrity.
    • Disaster Recovery: Develop a disaster recovery plan to restore operations in case of major disruptions.

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