Functional requirements of Ticket Booking System with non-functional
Functional Requirements
- User Management:
- User Registration and Login:
- Allow customers to create and manage accounts with personal details, contact information, and preferences.
- Provide secure login and password recovery options.
- Role-Based Access Control:
- Implement different access levels for customers, administrators, and event organizers, with appropriate permissions.
- Ticket Search and Booking:
- Search Functionality:
- Allow users to search for tickets based on criteria such as event type, date, location, and category.
- Availability Check:
- Display real-time availability of tickets and seating options.
- Booking Process:
- Provide a straightforward booking process where users can select tickets, choose seating, and proceed to payment.
- Booking Confirmation:
- Send booking confirmations via email or SMS, including details of the event, tickets, and a unique booking reference number.
- Booking Modification and Cancellation:
- Allow users to modify or cancel bookings according to the event’s cancellation policy.
- Payment Processing:
- Secure Payments:
- Support multiple payment methods, including credit/debit cards, digital wallets, and bank transfers.
- Payment Gateway Integration:
- Integrate with payment gateways to process transactions securely.
- Payment Confirmation:
- Send payment receipts and confirmations to users.
- Refund Management:
- Handle refund requests and process refunds for canceled or modified bookings.
- Ticket Management:
- Ticket Issuance:
- Generate and issue electronic tickets (e-tickets) or physical tickets based on user preference and event type.
- Ticket Delivery:
- Provide options for ticket delivery, including email, mobile app, or physical mail.
- Ticket Verification:
- Implement mechanisms for verifying tickets at the event, such as QR codes or barcode scanning.
- Event Management:
- Event Creation and Management:
- Allow event organizers to create and manage events, including setting ticket prices, seating arrangements, and event details.
- Event Scheduling:
- Provide tools for scheduling events, including date and time, and manage recurring events.
- Event Promotion:
- Enable event organizers to promote their events through announcements, banners, and social media integration.
- Customer Support:
- Helpdesk and Ticketing:
- Provide a helpdesk system for users to submit support tickets, track their status, and receive assistance.
- Live Chat:
- Implement a live chat feature for real-time customer support.
- Knowledge Base:
- Create a knowledge base or FAQ section to address common questions and issues.
- Reporting and Analytics:
- Sales Reports:
- Generate reports on ticket sales, revenue, and booking trends.
- Event Analytics:
- Provide insights into event performance, attendance rates, and customer demographics.
- Custom Reports:
- Allow administrators and event organizers to generate custom reports based on specific criteria.
- Notification and Alerts:
- Booking Notifications:
- Send notifications for booking confirmations, changes, and reminders.
- Payment Alerts:
- Notify users about payment status, including successful transactions and payment failures.
- Event Updates:
- Provide alerts for event-related updates, such as schedule changes or cancellations.
- Admin Management:
- Dashboard:
- Provide an admin dashboard for managing system operations, including user accounts, bookings, and events.
- Configuration Settings:
- Allow admins to configure system settings, such as payment options, ticket policies, and notification templates.
- Mobile and Web Access:
- Responsive Design:
- Ensure the system is accessible and functional on various devices, including desktops, tablets, and smartphones.
- Mobile App:
- Provide a mobile application for users to search, book, and manage their tickets on the go.
- Integration with External Systems:
- Third-Party Integration:
- Integrate with external systems for payment processing, ticket validation, and event promotion.
- Social Media Integration:
- Allow users to share events and bookings on social media platforms.
- Security and Privacy:
- Data Protection:
- Implement security measures to protect user data, including encryption of personal and payment information.
- Privacy Settings:
- Allow users to manage their privacy settings and control the visibility of their personal information.
Non-Functional Requirements
- Performance:
- The system should handle a large number of concurrent users, especially during peak booking times.
- Response times for critical operations (e.g., search, booking) should be under 2-3 seconds.
- Scalability:
- The system should be scalable to accommodate increasing numbers of users, events, and ticket sales.
- Support for cloud-based infrastructure to enable scalability and high availability.
- Security:
- Implement robust security measures, including data encryption, secure authentication, and regular security audits.
- Ensure compliance with data protection regulations (e.g., GDPR, CCPA) to protect user privacy.
- Reliability:
- Ensure an uptime of at least 99.9% to support continuous operations.
- Implement redundancy and failover mechanisms to ensure system availability even during hardware failures or network issues.
- Usability:
- Provide an intuitive user interface that is easy to navigate for all users (customers, administrators, event organizers).
- Ensure a consistent user experience across all devices, including desktops, tablets, and smartphones.
- Include help documentation, FAQs, and customer support features.
- Maintainability:
- The system should be modular, allowing for easy updates, maintenance, and integration of new features.
- Ensure that the codebase is well-documented to facilitate future development and troubleshooting.
- Compliance:
- Ensure the system complies with relevant regulations, such as data protection laws and industry standards.
- Implement features that allow users to manage their data, including consent, access, and deletion requests.
- Availability:
- The system should be available 24/7 with minimal planned downtime for maintenance.
- Use load balancing and other techniques to ensure consistent performance even during peak usage.
- Interoperability:
- The system should integrate seamlessly with external systems, such as payment gateways, event management platforms, and ticket validation systems.
- Support standard data formats (e.g., XML, JSON) for importing and exporting data.
- Data Integrity:
- Ensure the accuracy and consistency of data across the system, particularly for ticket availability, bookings, and payments.
- Implement transaction management to maintain data integrity during concurrent operations.
- Response Time:
- Critical operations like search, booking, and payment processing should complete within 2-3 seconds.
- More complex tasks, such as report generation or bulk data processing, should complete within 5-10 seconds.
- Auditability:
- Maintain detailed logs of all significant actions (e.g., bookings, payments) for audit purposes.
- Provide audit trails for monitoring user activities and ensuring compliance with regulatory standards.