Functional requirements of Transport Management System with non-functional

Functional Requirements

  1. User Authentication and Authorization
    • Allow users (e.g., administrators, transport managers, drivers, customers) to create accounts, log in, and manage their profiles.
    • Implement role-based access control to manage permissions based on user roles (e.g., admin, manager, driver, customer).
  2. Fleet Management
    • Enable transport managers to add, manage, and track vehicles, including details such as vehicle type, registration, maintenance records, and status.
    • Support vehicle tracking through GPS and provide real-time location updates.
  3. Route Planning and Optimization
    • Provide tools for planning and optimizing routes based on factors such as distance, traffic conditions, and delivery schedules.
    • Allow managers to assign routes to drivers and update them as needed.
  4. Trip Management
    • Manage and track trips, including scheduling, dispatching, and monitoring of vehicle and driver performance.
    • Provide tools for managing trip details, such as start and end locations, estimated arrival times, and stops.
  5. Order and Cargo Management
    • Allow customers to create, track, and manage transport orders, including specifying cargo details, pickup, and delivery locations.
    • Enable transport managers to assign orders to specific vehicles and track cargo throughout the journey.
  6. Driver Management
    • Manage driver profiles, including personal information, driving licenses, certifications, and performance records.
    • Provide tools for scheduling driver shifts, managing availability, and monitoring driving behavior.
  7. Maintenance and Service Scheduling
    • Track and manage vehicle maintenance schedules, including routine inspections, repairs, and service records.
    • Send notifications and alerts for upcoming maintenance tasks and service due dates.
  8. Billing and Payment Processing
    • Manage billing for transport services, including calculating costs based on distance, cargo weight, and service type.
    • Support various payment methods (e.g., credit/debit cards, online payment gateways) and handle invoicing and receipts.
  9. Communication and Notifications
    • Send notifications to drivers, customers, and transport managers about trip status, order updates, and system alerts via email, SMS, or in-app messages.
    • Provide communication tools for messaging between drivers and dispatchers.
  10. Reporting and Analytics
    • Generate reports on fleet performance, trip efficiency, fuel consumption, and maintenance costs.
    • Provide analytics on operational metrics, trends, and performance indicators for decision-making.
  11. Integration with External Systems
    • Integrate with external systems such as GPS tracking services, billing systems, and customer relationship management (CRM) tools.
    • Support API integration for extending system capabilities and connecting with third-party services.
  12. User Interface and Experience
    • Provide an intuitive and user-friendly interface for managing transport operations, tracking vehicles, and handling orders.
    • Ensure ease of navigation and accessibility features for users with different needs and abilities.
  13. Data Security and Privacy
    • Protect user data, including personal and financial information, with encryption and secure access controls.
    • Implement measures to prevent unauthorized access, data breaches, and misuse of information.
  14. Documentation and Support
    • Provide user manuals, help guides, and support resources for troubleshooting and training.
    • Offer technical support for system issues and user assistance.

Non-Functional Requirements

  1. Performance
    • Ensure quick load times for fleet management, route planning, and order processing.
    • Handle high volumes of data and user requests efficiently.
  2. Scalability
    • Support the addition of new features, vehicles, routes, and users as the system grows.
    • Scale to accommodate increasing data volumes, user traffic, and operational complexity.
  3. Reliability
    • Ensure high system availability with minimal downtime, especially during peak operational periods.
    • Implement backup and recovery procedures to protect data and ensure business continuity.
  4. Security
    • Protect user data with encryption and secure access controls.
    • Implement measures to prevent unauthorized access, data breaches, and financial fraud.
  5. Usability
    • Provide an intuitive and user-friendly interface for managing transport operations and accessing system features.
    • Ensure ease of navigation and accessibility features for users with different needs and abilities.
  6. Maintainability
    • Design the system for easy updates, maintenance, and troubleshooting.
    • Provide clear documentation for system administrators, developers, and support personnel.
  7. Compatibility
    • Ensure compatibility with various devices (e.g., desktops, tablets, smartphones) and web browsers.
    • Support integration with different operating systems and platforms for a seamless user experience.
  8. Data Integrity
    • Ensure accuracy and consistency of fleet information, trip details, and financial records.
    • Implement validation checks and error-handling mechanisms to maintain data quality.
  9. Support and Documentation
    • Provide comprehensive user manuals, help guides, and support resources for troubleshooting and training.
    • Offer technical support for system issues and maintenance.
  10. Auditability
    • Maintain logs of system activity, user actions, and operational transactions for auditing purposes.
    • Provide audit trails for vehicle management, trip assignments, and payment processing.

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