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Functional requirements of Travel Booking System with non-functional

Functional Requirements

  1. User Management
    • Account Creation: Allow users to create and manage their accounts, including personal information, travel preferences, and payment methods.
    • Authentication: Implement secure login and logout functionalities, including password management and two-factor authentication.
    • Role-Based Access: Implement role-based access for different types of users (e.g., travelers, travel agents, administrators).
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  2. Search and Booking
    • Search Functionality: Enable users to search for travel options based on criteria such as destination, dates, number of passengers, and travel class.
    • Availability Check: Display real-time availability of flights, hotels, car rentals, and other travel services.
    • Booking and Reservation: Allow users to book flights, hotels, car rentals, and vacation packages, including selecting options and entering required details.
    • Booking Confirmation: Send booking confirmations to users via email or SMS, including details of their travel arrangements.
  3. Payment Processing
    • Fare Calculation: Calculate and display total costs for bookings, including taxes, fees, and any additional charges.
    • Payment Methods: Support various payment methods, including credit/debit cards, digital wallets, and bank transfers.
    • Transaction Processing: Integrate with payment gateways to process payments securely and handle refunds or cancellations.
  4. Itinerary Management
    • View and Manage Itineraries: Allow users to view, modify, or cancel their bookings and itineraries.
    • Trip Details: Provide detailed trip information, including booking references, dates, times, and locations.
  5. Notifications and Alerts
    • Booking Updates: Send notifications to users about booking confirmations, changes, cancellations, and reminders.
    • Travel Alerts: Provide alerts for important travel updates, such as flight delays, weather conditions, or itinerary changes.
  6. Customer Support
    • Support Channels: Offer multiple support channels, including live chat, email, and phone support, to assist users with their travel-related issues.
    • Help Center: Provide a help center with FAQs, guides, and troubleshooting resources.
  7. Reporting and Analytics
    • Booking Reports: Generate reports on booking statistics, revenue, and user behavior.
    • Performance Metrics: Track system performance metrics, such as booking volumes and payment processing times.
  8. Integration
    • Third-Party Services: Integrate with third-party services for flight, hotel, and car rental data, including Global Distribution Systems (GDS) and property management systems.
    • API Integration: Provide APIs for integration with external systems, such as CRM or ERP systems.
  9. Security and Compliance
    • Data Protection: Implement measures to protect sensitive user data, including payment information and personal details.
    • Compliance: Ensure compliance with relevant regulations and standards, such as GDPR and PCI DSS.
  10. User Preferences and Personalization
    • User Profiles: Allow users to save their travel preferences, frequently used payment methods, and personal information for a personalized booking experience.
    • Recommendations: Provide personalized travel recommendations based on user preferences and booking history.

Non-Functional Requirements

  1. Performance
    • Response Time: Ensure fast response times for search queries, booking processes, and payment transactions (e.g., under 2 seconds for most operations).
    • Scalability: The system should handle increasing numbers of users, bookings, and transactions without performance degradation.
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  2. Reliability
    • Uptime: Ensure high system availability with minimal downtime (e.g., 99.9% uptime).
    • Error Handling: Implement robust error handling and recovery mechanisms to manage system failures and ensure data integrity.
  3. Security
    • Data Encryption: Protect sensitive data through encryption, both in transit and at rest.
    • Authentication and Authorization: Use secure authentication methods and role-based access control to manage user access and permissions.
    • Fraud Detection: Implement measures to detect and prevent fraudulent activities.
  4. Usability
    • User Interface: Design an intuitive and user-friendly interface for searching, booking, and managing travel arrangements.
    • Accessibility: Ensure the system is accessible to users with disabilities, following accessibility standards (e.g., WCAG).
  5. Maintainability
    • Code Quality: Write high-quality, well-documented code to facilitate system maintenance and updates.
    • Documentation: Provide comprehensive documentation for users, developers, and administrators, including user guides, technical manuals, and troubleshooting guides.
  6. Availability
    • Backup and Recovery: Implement regular data backups and establish procedures for data recovery in case of system failures or data loss.
    • Failover: Ensure the system has failover capabilities to switch to backup systems or servers if necessary.
  7. Portability
    • Cross-Platform Compatibility: Ensure the system is compatible with various devices and operating systems used by users, including desktops, tablets, and mobile devices.
  8. Supportability
    • Technical Support: Provide mechanisms for users to obtain support and resolve issues, including help desks, online resources, and customer service.
    • Error Reporting: Include functionality for reporting issues or bugs and tracking their resolution.
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