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Functional Requirements
- User Management:
- Allow users (students, administrators, examiners) to register and manage their accounts.
- Implement role-based access control to manage different permissions and functionalities for users.
- Quiz Creation and Management:
- Provide tools for administrators and examiners to create and manage quizzes, including defining questions, answer choices, and correct answers.
- Support multiple question types, such as multiple-choice, true/false, fill-in-the-blank, and essay questions.
- Quiz Scheduling and Access Control:
- Allow scheduling of quizzes with specific dates and times for availability.
- Implement access control to ensure quizzes are accessible only to authorized users and during scheduled times.
- Timed Quizzes:
- Provide functionality to set time limits for quizzes or individual questions.
- Display a countdown timer to users during the quiz to track remaining time.
- Question Randomization:
- Support randomization of questions and answer choices to ensure a unique quiz experience for each attempt.
- Allow question pools or banks to be used for generating quizzes.
- User Interface and Experience:
- Offer a user-friendly interface for taking quizzes, including clear navigation, question display, and answer submission.
- Provide options for users to review and change their answers before submitting the quiz.
- Scoring and Feedback:
- Automatically calculate and display scores based on user responses and correct answers.
- Provide immediate feedback on quiz performance, including correct and incorrect answers, and explanations if needed.
- Analytics and Reporting:
- Generate reports on quiz performance, including user scores, question difficulty, and overall results.
- Provide analytics for administrators to review user performance, quiz effectiveness, and trends.
- Practice Mode:
- Offer a practice mode where users can attempt quizzes without time constraints or scoring to prepare for actual exams.
- Allow users to access and review past quizzes and questions.
- Security and Integrity:
- Ensure the integrity and security of the quiz content and user data.
- Implement measures to prevent cheating, such as browser lockdowns or proctoring features.
- Integration with Learning Management Systems (LMS):
- Integrate with LMS platforms to synchronize quiz data with user profiles and learning progress.
- Support data exchange with other educational tools and systems.
- Help and Support Resources:
- Provide help resources, including FAQs, user guides, and support contact options.
- Offer customer support through various channels, such as email, live chat, or phone.
Non-Functional Requirements
- Scalability:
- The system should handle increasing numbers of users, quizzes, and data without performance issues.
- Support for scaling infrastructure to accommodate growth and peak usage periods.
- Performance:
- Ensure fast and responsive interactions, with quick quiz loading, answer submission, and result processing.
- Optimize performance to handle large volumes of concurrent users and quizzes efficiently.
- Reliability and Availability:
- Ensure high availability with minimal downtime, supported by redundancy, load balancing, and failover mechanisms.
- Implement regular backups and disaster recovery procedures to maintain service continuity.
- Usability:
- The user interface should be intuitive and user-friendly, accommodating users with varying levels of technical expertise.
- Provide a consistent and seamless experience across different devices and platforms.
- Interoperability:
- The system should integrate seamlessly with LMS platforms, data analysis tools, and other third-party applications.
- Support standard APIs and data formats for interoperability and data exchange.
- Maintainability:
- Ensure the system is easy to maintain, with clear documentation, modular design, and support for regular updates and bug fixes.
- Implement automated monitoring and logging to identify and address issues promptly.
- Compliance:
- Ensure the system complies with relevant regulations and standards, such as data protection laws (e.g., GDPR, CCPA) and educational regulations.
- Provide features to support auditing, data retention, and regulatory reporting requirements.
- Data Integrity and Accuracy:
- Ensure that all data collected and processed by the system is accurate, consistent, and up-to-date.
- Implement validation checks and data integrity mechanisms to prevent errors and data corruption.
- Localization and Internationalization:
- Support multiple languages and regional settings to cater to a global user base.
- Allow easy adaptation of the system to meet local regulations and cultural practices.
- Accessibility:
- Ensure that the system is accessible to users with disabilities, following web accessibility standards (e.g., WCAG).
- Provide features such as screen reader compatibility, keyboard navigation, and adjustable text sizes.
- Privacy and Data Ownership:
- Ensure that users retain ownership of their data and can easily control, access, and delete their information.
- Provide transparency regarding data usage, sharing, and storage practices, with clear consent mechanisms.