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Functional requirements of Parking Space Management System with non-functional

Functional Requirements

  1. User Management:
    • Registration & Authentication: Allow users (e.g., drivers, parking lot administrators, facility managers) to register, log in, and recover passwords. Support multi-factor authentication for enhanced security.
    • Profile Management: Enable users to create and manage their profiles, including personal details, payment information, and parking preferences.
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    • Role-Based Access Control: Define roles (e.g., User, Administrator, Parking Attendant) with specific permissions and access levels.
  2. Parking Space Availability:
    • Real-Time Availability: Display real-time availability of parking spaces, including the number of free and occupied spaces.
    • Space Reservation: Allow users to reserve parking spaces in advance, including options for short-term and long-term reservations.
  3. Booking and Payment:
    • Booking System: Facilitate the booking of parking spaces, including options for immediate and future bookings.
    • Payment Integration: Integrate with payment gateways for processing online payments, including options for credit/debit cards, digital wallets, and recurring payments.
    • Pricing Management: Manage pricing for different parking zones or types, including hourly, daily, and monthly rates.
  4. Parking Space Management:
    • Space Allocation: Allow administrators to manage and allocate parking spaces, including setting up different parking zones or categories.
    • Occupancy Monitoring: Monitor and manage the occupancy of parking spaces, including tracking duration and status of occupied spaces.
  5. Notifications and Alerts:
    • Booking Confirmation: Send confirmation notifications for successful bookings and payments.
    • Reminders: Provide reminders for upcoming reservations or expiration of parking time.
    • Alerts: Send alerts for parking violations, expiration of parking time, or space availability changes.
  6. Reporting and Analytics:
    • Usage Reports: Generate reports on parking space usage, including occupancy rates, booking trends, and revenue.
    • Financial Reports: Provide financial reports on payments, transactions, and revenue generated from parking space rentals.
  7. Admin Features:
    • Dashboard: Provide admins with a dashboard to monitor parking space usage, manage bookings, and view system performance.
    • User Management: Enable admins to manage user accounts, roles, and permissions.
    • System Configuration: Allow admins to configure system settings, manage parking zones, and update parameters.
  8. Integration:
    • Calendar Integration: Integrate with calendar systems (e.g., Google Calendar, Outlook) for managing bookings and reminders.
    • API Support: Provide APIs for integration with other systems, such as payment gateways, access control systems, or mobile apps.
  9. Customer Support:
    • Help Center: Maintain a help center with FAQs, guides, and troubleshooting information.
    • Customer Service: Offer support through various channels, such as live chat, email, and phone.

Non-Functional Requirements

  1. Performance:
    • Scalability: Ensure the system can handle increasing numbers of users, bookings, and parking spaces efficiently.
    • Response Time: Maintain quick response times for booking processes, data retrieval, and user interactions.
  2. Reliability:
    • High Availability: Achieve high availability with minimal downtime to ensure continuous access to the system.
    • Fault Tolerance: Implement fault tolerance mechanisms to handle system failures and ensure uninterrupted service.
  3. Security:
    • Data Encryption: Ensure encryption of data in transit and at rest to protect sensitive information, including user details and payment information.
    • Access Control: Implement strong authentication and authorization mechanisms to safeguard user accounts and data.
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    • Compliance: Adhere to relevant data protection regulations, such as GDPR or CCPA.
  4. Usability:
    • User Interface: Design an intuitive and user-friendly interface for ease of navigation and operation.
    • Accessibility: Ensure the system is accessible to users with disabilities, following guidelines such as WCAG.
  5. Maintainability:
    • Code Quality: Maintain high code quality and follow best practices to facilitate updates and maintenance.
    • Documentation: Provide comprehensive documentation for users and developers, including user manuals and system documentation.
  6. Support:
    • Customer Service: Offer timely and effective support through various channels, such as live chat, email, and phone.
    • Help Center: Maintain a knowledge base or help center with FAQs, guides, and troubleshooting information.
  7. Compatibility:
    • Cross-Browser Support: Ensure compatibility with major web browsers (e.g., Chrome, Firefox, Safari).
    • Mobile Responsiveness: Design the system to be fully functional on mobile devices, providing a seamless experience across platforms.
  8. Backup and Recovery:
    • Regular Backups: Implement regular backups of data, including parking space information, user profiles, and transaction records, to prevent loss in case of failures.
    • Recovery Procedures: Establish procedures for data recovery and system restoration.
  9. Integration:
    • Interoperability: Ensure the system can integrate seamlessly with other business systems and services, such as access control systems or mobile apps.
    • API Flexibility: Provide flexible APIs to accommodate various integration needs.
  10. Data Quality:
    • Accuracy: Ensure the accuracy and reliability of parking space data, booking information, and financial transactions.
    • Timeliness: Provide timely updates to reflect current information on space availability, bookings, and payment status.
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