Laravel Envoy Tasks – Task automation

Laravel Envoy is a task automation tool that simplifies deployment and task execution in Laravel applications. It allows you to define and run tasks using a simple syntax, making it easy to automate repetitive tasks such as deployments, running tests, and managing server processes.

Key Features

• Task Automation: Define and automate repetitive tasks using a straightforward syntax.
• SSH Support: Execute commands on remote servers over SSH, making it suitable for deployment processes.
• Simplified Syntax: Use a clean and expressive syntax for defining tasks, reducing complexity.
• Integration with Laravel: Seamlessly integrates with your Laravel application and environment.
• Parallel Execution: Execute tasks on multiple servers in parallel, improving efficiency.

Installation

To install Laravel Envoy, you can use Composer:

Ensure that the Composer vendor/bin directory is in your system’s PATH to access the envoy command easily.

Configuration

1. Create an Envoy.blade.php File:

   In the root of your Laravel project, create a file named Envoy.blade.php. This file will contain your task definitions.

   bash
   

   touch Envoy.blade.php

   1	touch Envoy.blade.php

2. Define Your Tasks:

   In Envoy.blade.php, you can define your tasks using the Blade syntax. Here’s an example of a basic deployment task:

   php
   

   @task('deploy', ['on' => 'server_name']) cd /path/to/your/project git pull origin main composer install --no-interaction --prefer-dist php artisan migrate --force php artisan config:cache @endtask

   1 2 3 4 5 6 7

   @task('deploy', ['on' => 'server_name'])     cd /path/to/your/project     git pull origin main     composer install --no-interaction --prefer-dist     php artisan migrate --force     php artisan config:cache @endtask

   In this example:

   • The @task directive defines a task named deploy.
   • The ['on' => 'server_name'] option specifies the server on which the task will run.
   • The commands inside the task will execute on the specified server.

Running Tasks

To run a task, use the envoy run command followed by the task name:

Using Multiple Servers

You can easily define tasks that run on multiple servers. For example:

In this example, you define two tasks, one for deploying on the web server and another for running migrations on the database server.

Parallel Execution

To execute tasks in parallel, you can use the @parallel directive. Here’s an example:

Conclusion

Laravel Envoy is an excellent tool for automating tasks and deployments in Laravel applications. Its simple syntax and support for SSH make it easy to manage your deployment process and automate repetitive tasks. By defining tasks in a clean and readable way, you can improve your workflow and ensure consistent deployments.